MCRD/ERR MCRD PARRIS ISLAND, S.C. -- As the weather warms, it is time to turn in downhill skis for water skis.
However, there are numerous safety issues boaters and water sports fanatics need to know before setting sail.
First-time boaters must know their boat and what it is capable of doing, as well as the safety equipment needed while on the water, according to William R. Thomas, a local fisherman who is no stranger to the boating world.
It is a boater's responsibility to outfit the boat with the proper amount of Coast Guard- approved life vests as well as enough fuel and oil to last the entire trip.
Other recommended safety items boaters should purchase are a whistle, flashlight and a de-watering devise, said Nick Russell, an authorized instructor for the Department of Natural Resources boating safety course in Beaufort and former Marine.
Boat owners should also thoroughly wash down their boat and trailer, as well as flush their motor after every time out on the water to prolong the life of their boats, Russell said.
"Be prepared to launch your boat before you leave home," said Thomas, a 46-year-old from Fairfax, S.C. "Have it ready for a quick launch."
Boaters also needs to know about the mechanical operations of their boat. They should know about the motor and what to do in emergency situations, Thomas said. Also, every boater should be familiar with the rules of the waterways.
Boater safety classes are also recommended before entering the water, Thomas said. Once a trip is planned, patrons should only launch and travel their crafts in designated waterways or areas their watercraft is permitted in.
Preparation doesn't end with ensuring the boat is ready to go, Thomas said.
Boaters should be reminded the summer heat can cause problems, water enthusiasts need to drink plenty of water and limit the amount of alcohol while boating. The same drinking and driving laws that apply in motor vehicles also apply in boats.
Boaters are advised to take a local waterways chart to avoid getting lost.
"One should know the area, because it is hard to navigate out there," said Sgt. Matt Keenan, an enthusiastic boater and aviation ordinance Marine.
The 27 year old from Livingston, N. J., stated it was only his fifth time boating. Keenan has a boater's safety certificate, but admits he needs a refresher course about boating rules.
Boaters should act in accordance with all signs and barriers. This includes speed limits, no-wake zones and underwater obstructions, Keenan said.
Getting lost is not the only concern when boating in unknown territory.
If boaters run up in shallow water or hit an underwater obstruction, it could tear up the underside of their boat or damage the propeller.
"A boater should never go out into the water without studying or taking a local chart, Russell said. "If not, they may end up getting brought back by a rescue team."
Boaters also need to show respect to other water patrons in the area, whether they are anglers, divers, water skiers or local wildlife, Russell said.
Once boaters are prepared to hit the water with a plan of attack, they can look forward to an enjoyable experience.